Day: June 13, 2017

Are Millennials hooked onto Robo-Advisors?

  Risk and youth go hand in hand. If you are thinking we are talking about thrill-seeking and adventurous youngsters, then here’s the clarification. We are talking about youth and their ability to take the risk in investment. Yes, you read that right. It’s this risk taking and digitally active generation, which is gradually re-shaping the FinTech sector.  As indicated by Wealthfront, millennials will control $7 trillion in liquid assets by 2019. That is surely quite an achievement. The financial institutions are adopting technological innovations such as machine learning, big data and artificial intelligence (AI) to engage and retain digitally-savvy young investors. The robo-advisors, the latest FinTech innovations, are finding followers in millennials. Studies and research suggest that young investors are willing to rely on robo-advisors more than human financial advisors. The use of robo-advisors, thanks to the advancement in AI in FinTech is set to explore more in the coming days. These algorithm-based advisors cater to the needs of digitally motivated customers, thus helping companies and also investors make cheaper, faster and better decisions. Did you know Wealthfront, one of the leading robo-advisors, has resulted in the growth of AUM from $100 million to over $3.7 billion by September 2016, placing it in the top 100 independent registered investment advisors in the United States? The advent of robo-advisors has definitely given a much-needed boost to the existing business models in the FinTech world especially when it comes to portfolio management, asset management, wealth management and financial planning. So, let’s take a quick look at how robo-advisors can help the millennials and also the retirees. Robo-advisors and millennials Let’s admit it. Young guns have changed the way we bank and invest. They don’t prefer to visit the bank physically. Face-to-face business meetings, endless waiting at banks, and filling out numerous yet similar forms are passé. Millennials want everything fast and want to control all their finances and investments at their fingertips via smart devices or computers. This is where robo-advisors are scoring over financial advisors. Millennials prefer handling banking and investing services online. Working with robo-advisors is less time-consuming and require less of paperwork too. These automated investment services offer an easy interface, which is comfortable to use. Millennials like that. Robo-advisors are a great choice for young investors who require portfolio management for a specific savings goal. In that case, the young investor need not worry about other aspects of wealth management such as retirement planning. Also, according to the financial climatic condition, the algorithms reshape the portfolio of the investors. Credit: Sachs Insights According to Meir Statman, professor of behavioural finance at Santa Clara University, automation is important to attract youngsters to invest and adopt good savings habits early on. An individual financial advisor or advisory firm charge 1 % or higher. Here’s the catch. Robo-advisors are economical. For small investors, finding a good financial advisor might come at a cost. And taking help of agents for important financial service and investment decisions are not always a worthy advice. In such initial cases, robo-advisors can come handy and build a portfolio at a lesser cost than a human advisor, who comes at a higher cost. According to Wealthfront, financial advisors charge 1.31% average fee. However, a robo-advisor charges an annual fee of 0.25% and 0.50%. Betterment, one of the pioneer robo-advisers, charges 0.15%-0.35%. According to a report by Business Insider, a robo-adviser SigFig charges $10 every month. Robo-advisers are good for people who are interested in Exchange-Traded Fund (ETFs) and they are a low-cost solution. Robo-advisors make the process of investing faster and easier. Both Betterment and Wealthfront charge management fee of 0.15% per year for ETFs. Millennials are a very profitable section of the market, comprising 25% of the US population and 21% of consumer discretionary purchases. Knowing how to reach them is vital for survival in today’s market, especially if you’re a company or product that is tied to the technology field. Also, let’s not forget how millennials love their freedom, be it in life or money matters. This is where robo-advisors score again. These automated investment platforms encourage the investors to manage the portfolio on their own (read DIY) by asking them about risk tolerance and investment model they want to choose. Accordingly, the computer algorithms will decide a portfolio for you. According to an article in CNBC, Wealthfront also looks after millennials and their early focus was on young “techies” in the Silicon Valley. Take a quick glance at some of the reasons why millennial find robo-advisors interesting: Robo-advisors are economical You can invest a small amount of money No need for face-to-face business meetings and filling out of numerous forms In case of market fluctuation, robo-advisers automatically rebalance portfolios Robo-advisors make the process of investing faster and easier These automated investment platforms have a user-friendly interface, which makes it comfortable for internet savvy millennials  Robo-advisors and baby boomers Can a retiree who has considerable assets to invest and wealth to preserve rely on a computer for investment planning? Well, even a few years ago, most of the answers to this question would have been an absolute ‘no’. But technology has changed a lot in our lives. And it has also changed our mindset. Today, retirees or baby boomers or the silent generation are no longer hesitant towards adopting technological innovations. Agreed, though most retirees prefer having a human advisor who will manage investment portfolio and provide tailor-made financial advice as and when the market moves, with each passing day, baby boomers are also trying out these computer algorithms for their financial planning. Take this: According to an article published in January 2017 in Business Insider, nearly half of Schwab’s Intelligent Portfolio consumers are above the age of 50. Also, approximately two-thirds of Vanguard’s Personal Advisor Service customers are approaching the age of retirement age or have already retired. We are all aware that baby boomers, pre, and post retirees have more wealth than the young investors. This means people above the age

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Robo-Advisors are Gaining Popularity in FinTech

Investing our hard-earned money is always risky. In fact, any sort of investment and asset allocation is complicated.  And with thousands of investment plans and advice openly floating in the market, we often end up spending a huge amount of time thinking where we should invest. We also worry constantly about how we should go about the financial planning depending on the market dynamics. The arrival of robo-advisors disrupted the traditional fintech sector and changed the way investment models worked so far. Though the term, robo-advisor nearly is nine-years-old, these so-called online wealth managers are increasingly becoming popular in the FinTech services and are building the portfolio for the investors according to their personal needs. What are robo-advisors?  In simplest terms, robo-advisors are computer programs who invest money for the clients in the market. Investors will be asked certain questions about their investment plans, time period and risk tolerance. Robo-advisors using machine learning, big data, and algorithms will manage an ETF (exchange-traded fund) portfolio that best suits the need of the investors online with little or no human intervention. Also, when and how the market moves, the robo-advisors will adjust the portfolio of the client. Interestingly, it was during 1998, the year of Great Recession, when Betterment unveiled to the world the financial innovation, called robo-advisor.  And within a few years, these automated investment platforms driven by artificial intelligence, are one of the developing innovations in the FinTech sector. As indicated by consulting firm AT Kearney, assets under management (AUM) by robo-advisors will take a leap by 68% annually to a gigantic 2.2 trillion in the coming five years.   Robo-advisors have evolved into three distinct models with all sharing the same goal. Fully delegated approach: This model involves standalone firms such as Betterment that use algorithms to recommend stocks and manage portfolios. Their advice is based on user profiles including investment goals and risk tolerance. Their target customers are new retail customers who are not habitual investors. Assisted advisor approach or hybrid robo-advisors: These combine computerized recommendations coupled with on-demand advice from a human being. Established companies like Vanguard’s Personal Advisor offer the hybrid approach for existing clientele. Advanced approach: This model uses complex algorithms to create and manage portfolios. Such companies use in-depth approach model to target HNI/ wealthy investors. Interestingly more firms, dealing with finance, insurance, wealth management and investment gradually understand the disruptive potential of this new innovation and are either buying, building or partnering with robo advisory firms. Now, for the online brokers, who were once-upon-a-time stock brokers, before the Internet revolution completely changed the way finance services were handled, robo advising looks more or less of an electronic service for them. Having said that, traditional companies shouldn’t rush and shift to digital technology suddenly. Reason? Well, let’s not forget they have a number of aging investors who prefer to take decisions from a human advisor till now. In short: at times, they prefer the human touch more than digital. Those firms need to educate the elderly clients about digital platforms and their advantages. This will reduce human liability to manage clients on a day-to-day basis and focus on expansion. Also, it’s important to understand that robo-advisors periodically review recommended portfolios. So, if there is any change in funds or new funds are added, robo-advisors provide relevant reasons for you to decide whether or not to make any changes in your portfolio.  It is important to note that most automated platforms are structured around long-term investments with little or no human intervention in recommended products. But what do you do in short-term investments? In short-term investments, market volatility or in cases of personal emergencies, the automated advisory platform at the most sends the clients’ reminders that he/she is deviating from the long-term goals. However, cash flow and behaviour management suggestions are only offered by full-service robo-advisors. Popular robo-advisors for your investment needs It all started with Betterment, the online investment company based in New York City. Today, they have over $7.3 billion in AUM. From automatic rebalancing, handling diversified portfolios, tax-loss harvesting to managing your IRA, the robo-advisors will be at your disposal for all your financial needs. We list a few companies who are offering customized computer-generated advice. Betterment Wealthfront Nutmeg WiseBanyan Schwab Intelligent Portfolios Vanguard Personal Capital Rebalance IRA Motif Investing Acorns FutureAdvisor Fidelity Go SigFig Blooom LearnVest Now, it is interesting to watch that robo-advisors, which started off in the US are now finding major support in different parts of the world. The market of automated investing is growing at an exponential pace and major players from different countries are increasingly becoming a part of this FinTech journey. From Switzerland, UK to Asia-Pacific (APAC) region, the rising popularity of robo-advisors can be felt in the financial space. As indicated by BI Intelligence, the APAC region will represent $2.4 trillion in robo advisor AUM by 2020.Also, clients across all asset classes are interested in robo-advisors, including the opulent class. According to BI Intelligence, 49% of high-net-worth individuals i.e. HNWIs across the world would consider having a robo advisor manage at least some portions of their money. BI also indicated that by 2020, 60% of these HNWIs would invest 20% of their assets in robo-advisors.In most cases, robo-advisors are considered to be the economical way to invest in contrast to traditional wealth management firms. Agreed, there are challenges for both robo-advisors and traditional firms, which rely on human advisors, to acquire customer base and modulate strategy respectively. So, let’s wait and watch how more investors respond to the new arrangement. Reference: Fox Business, CB Insights, USA Today,   Wall Street Journal, invstr, Forbes, Business Insider, Mint, Economic Times 

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