Tag: PaaS

What Is The Difference Between Data-Center And Cloud?

Users often get muzzled about technical jargons and have a little idea sometimes what they are referring to. Same is the case for data center and cloud. Though both the terms are related to data storage, there is enough ambiguity for people to misinterpret. The following blog distinguishes how the two terms are more different than same. Differentiating data center and cloud Data center is a storage facility that manages and disseminates data for an organization with its local network. It is designed to meet specific requirements of the organization’s IT operations. Cloud or cloud computing, on the other hand, refers to data storage and accessibility over the internet instead of organization’s privately held data center. All services hosted over the internet like SaaS, PaaS and IaaS fall under the gamut of cloud services. Cloud offers virtual memory facility that can be increased or decreased depending on your storage, computing or infrastructure requirement. Should you get a cloud or a data center? There are many factors to consider before you make a choice. Scalability Data center is suitable for organizations that require a customized and dedicated system to have full control over their data and hardware. When you own a data center, capacity expansion requires you to spend the significant amount of money to match workloads. Cloud facility is highly scalable and quickly adapts to your business needs. Cloud offers unlimited capacity expansion based on vendor’s products and service plans. Reliability The infrastructure in place should be available whenever you need it. Computer hardware and software are susceptible to mishaps like fire suppression and unwanted scenarios like redundant data making the system highly expensive to maintain. You are likely to face significant downtime if anything goes wrong with your data center. On the other hand, cloud servers use multiple data centers in different geographical locations with proper backup. This shields you from unwarranted downtimes. When one data center experiences a glitch, other data centers take up the load to keep your applications running without any disruption. Leading cloud service providers provide all the necessary features to run cloud applications. The cost incurred in maintaining the system is offset by revenue generated through the sheer number of clients accessing the services. Therefore, cloud storage is reliable from that perspective. Security The physical security of a data center is a major cause of concern among data center owners. Virtual security in a data center includes protecting operating system, database, SLL/TLS and other virtual security features from any kind of failure. Because a data center is physically connected to a local network, only company-approved credentials and equipment can access it. Hence, data center security is in your hands. On the other hand, cloud may seem less secure because data security is entrusted to third-party servers that may or may not have proper security certifications. It is a critical concern among most organizations considering the vulnerability of customer data to hackers. There are many entry and exit points across the network due to multiple clients and cloud provider must plug in gaps in data leakage. With that said, leading cloud data centers follow industry standards and encryption to protect virtual security aspects. They use biometric access control of physical assets, servers and buildings to physically protect all the data centers. Value To set up your own data center takes time and money. To add to it, there are significant operational costs associated with it. In contrast, cloud computing enables you to get started without wasting a moment. A wide range of modules and services are provided on a subscription basis by cloud providers to meet your budget. And capital liability is a bare minimum. On the other hand, organizations have to incur huge expenses to keep the data center running incessantly. Therefore, maintaining a private data center is an expensive proposition often not affordable for small enterprises. So when costs are high, a proportionate value generated becomes lower. Cloud with its pay-as-you-go model is becoming a popular choice among small enterprises. Performance Organizations with different types of applications and complex workloads look for installing a data center. Cloud servers, in contrast, handle a lot of network connections due to which performance may get affected. Control A significant disadvantage of a cloud is that you have limited control over it because it is owned and managed by the third party. Moreover, you share resources with other cloud users in your provider’s public cloud. Businesses with highly sensitive data and complex workloads may be wary about it. Storage In a cloud, your data is stored in a third-party data center either owned/ rented by cloud service provider or data center service providers. Therefore, all related updates and ongoing maintenance are carried out by those service providers. On the contrary, company-owned data centers are maintained by in-house IT department. Location The physical location of data center can be within or outside the organization’s premises. On the other hand, cloud data center is located off-premise when you subscribe to public cloud services. However, cloud data center can be on-premise or off-premise in a case of private cloud services where you have a dedicated server allotted to your business. Management The onus of managing a data center is completely on internal IT team. If you are able to manage it well through proper hardware and software upgrades, it is good. Big enterprises often prefer to stay that way. On the other hand, in cloud storage everything is managed and provisioned by cloud service provider. It is a huge relief for business owners because you just have to focus on implementation. Accessibility Users often have a notion that physical proximity to a data center makes them more accessible. It is true when you have an on-premise data center. Alternatively, cloud data centers are virtual machines easily accessible through the web. So irrespective of your location, you can manage and access your data from anywhere. Cloud is data center owned and hosted by third party Data center is storage equipment

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PaaS to Build Your Next SaaS Product

Developers with experience in application development know that platform-specific applications outperform others and are fairly easy to manage. Similarly, cloud application development for public or private cloud is best carried out in cloud environment.  The most efficient way to build a SaaS (Software-as-a-Service) application is using PaaS (Platform-as-a-Service).   PaaS allows you to develop and manage SaaS application within the cloud. It promises faster development by quickly putting applications into production without having to set up the corresponding hardware and software.  Not surprisingly, PaaS is registering a phenomenal growth and is expected to hit $34 billion by 2018. Here is why you should draw on PaaS to build your next SaaS application.   What is PaaS? Platform as a Service is a cloud service that provides computing platform for creation of web applications. As a result, users don’t need to invest in underlying software and hardware to build a new application. PaaS is in contrast with SaaS where instead of computing platform on-demand software is delivered over the web. How does PaaS help to build a SaaS application? PaaS offers you the ability to self-provision development and testing environments that enables you to start application development instantly. It makes it easier for developers to collaborate with other developers and architects.  It simplifies the deployment and management of web applications besides making the applications more resilient. Salient features offered by PaaS   Centralized hosting   A number of web servers happen to sit idle in your data center when you are running only a few applications. As a result, resource utilization is poor coupled with low software security and wasted energy.  You end up using multiple servers to host various individual sites.   PaaS optimizes server space utilized by various applications by offering a centralized host that can be optimized for loads of internal or external web applications. You can exploit centralized hardware for various needs like application development, staging, QA and production. Consequently, PaaS helps in the reduction of server sprawl.   Scalability   PaaS allows you to add computing resources as and when you require them. Leading PaaS providers offer automatic scaling or user-driven resizing to adapt to fluctuating demands. Therefore, memory allocation to deploy a web application can be instantly increased or decreased.   Previously, organizations had to resize their computing infrastructure to meet peak demands that was left underutilized for prolonged durations. Thus, PaaS helps you to save significant amount of money.  Moreover, the entire computing environment is under your control.   Fabric allocation   PaaS offers you an excellent opportunity to focus solely on your application. Instead of deploying to a server, applications are deployed to a PaaS fabric. This means as a developer you just have to push applications to the existing PaaS environment and all other steps are taken care of.  PaaS infrastructure is designed to deliver automatic patching, scaling and monitoring.   Multi-tenancy   PaaS products are designed in such a manner that they can host multiple applications or tenants simultaneously. Apart from providing significant computing capacity, PaaS platform offers built-in load balancing services and failover in the event of server failure. Multi-tenancy ensures that code updates are deployed across the board thereby boosting reliability and performance of each application hosted in the cloud.   Services beyond hosting   PaaS is not limited to hosting web applications. It offers many add-on services like database, storage, identity management, caching etc. API management and service catalogs are some other complimentary services offered.  All these services can be used along with hosting without provisioning for additional hardware thus saving you from a lot of hassle.   Programmable User Interface   PaaS offers drag and drop method that allows you to create and configure UI components.  Pre-defined standard UI elements can be used in building applications. Reusable UI components like grids, tree-like hierarchies can be used with the help of simple html code with minimal coding requirements. This PaaS offering gives UI designers control over application interface and allows them to add new designing layers faster.   Database customizations   A key aspect of PaaS offering is database customization. Objects are fundamentally used to store data in cloud applications. A declarative web interface provides visual control at meta-data level. Declarative web-based interface facilitates developers to define objects and specify relationship between objects.   Flexible services-enabled integration   PaaS leverages Service Oriented Architecture to enable seamless integration of cloud app data and functionalities to amalgamate with other applications. Therefore, SaaS integration is an important feature offered by many PaaS products. Integration between cloud-applications and on-premise systems is enabled through a range of pre-built connectors.   Robust workflow   PaaS platform offers a business-logic engine that supports the definition of workflow processes. Workflow process defines status of business object flow during its lifecycle. With a combination of workflow processes, developer can model different business processes within the web browser. PaaS also includes the ability to programmatically define powerful trigger conditions using scripting language like JavaScript. Leading PaaS providers   Amazon EC2   The core components include computing power, storage and database services. Key features: Supports multiple operating systems Control access to instances in AWC environment Enables users to scale across servers and procure compute resources to design fault-tolerant applications Easy to move existing applications into EC2 Allows you to define scale-up or scale-down conditions

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Platform as a Service: A Beginner’s Guide

Platform as a service is the most difficult and confusing to characterize as it is often mistaken with Infrastructure as a service or other cloud computing services. The key factor that defines PaaS is the fact that it allows developers to build and deploy web applications on a hosted Infrastructure. PaaS has an elastic quality that helps in expanding the cloud to accommodate infinite data. PaaS has its own unique set of characteristics that makes your experience of using Platform as a Service more enjoyable one and it can save your time and cost. With increasing costs and unavailability of resources, models such as the PaaS are growing in their stature & importance. It is not only the small and medium sized companies which use PaaS but also the larger ones. There are both technical and economical reasons to adopt PaaS as a preferred cloud computing model. In this article, let us take a look at what PaaS is and how it is used. PaaS for developers A common misconception that prevails is that cloud computing is only for network administrators and this forces us to lose out on many benefits & solutions to tackle certain problems. In a typical setup without PaaS, the tasks involved in setting up a server are acquiring and deploying server, installing operating system, configuring operating system, testing & running it to check whether it works and a hundred more steps. Setting up a new server and hosting an environment while copying the existing data can be really painstaking but if you have PaaS, you would have something called a Virtual Machine (VM) through which you can pass the information to the server like in a USB Flash Drive. This reduces the need for IT infrastructural investment and encourages developers to focus on what they need to really be doing – developing. Some of the advantages of PaaS are as follows: 1. Rapid testing and deploying PaaS provides you an opportunity to the development teams to try different configurations, multiple machines and different locations to assess performance by running stress tests and also check compatibility & response in novel ways that would be next to impossible in a local environment. When the testing becomes quick, deploying also becomes quicker. It saves the developers a lot of time and reduces cost. Most importantly, rapid testing and deploying helps you to build a better business by ensuring that your clients and customers are never left waiting for updates, finished products & other such things according to the way your business might use PaaS. 2. Portability Like we mentioned earlier, PaaS has the option of Virtual Machine or VM, which helps in carrying the existing data on a new server without any hassle. The platform needs to be agnostic to the underlying infrastructure and allow companies to move the application from one IaaS to another. Systems that don’t use PaaS have to spend days to reincorporate data and this uses up a lot of employees’ time. PaaS avoids the unnecessary chaos by its feature of portability. This helps to enhance flexibility within an organization and increase productivity. 3. Dynamic Allocation In today’s competitive market, when there are millions of options to choose from,  IT teams need to be flexible enough  to quickly test or put a new feature of an application or a new service in the market. It needs to be ensured that before launching it on a large scale, it needs to be tested on a small section of clients. Although seemingly difficult, it has become much easier with PaaS and cloud computing. PaaS, when hosted on IaaS, gives you the option of multiple accesses again, reducing time drastically. This helps in encouraging the dynamic cloud process, which is also slated to be the future of cloud computing. 4. API     Application Program Interface or API plays a huge role in making PaaS perform tasks such as user authentication and storing & retrieving files and it can also sometimes help in making calls directly to a database; the platform needs to have a well-documented API. This will contribute in making your business have the flexibility of creating and customizing a software application to interface with the platform, which meets the specific requirements of the company. 5. Availability and scalability The biggest concern about any software or a server is its availability and whether it will be adaptable to your company’s requirements. When you choose a platform, it needs to be easily accessible and available anywhere at any time. If you choose something that isn’t available or is difficult to access, it can cause a fatal damage to your company’s success as you will have to invest a lot of time and energy to just install it. Another important aspect is scalability of any service. PaaS gives you the power to scale the improvements or the problems that need to be solved accurately. The platform needs to be smart enough to take the full utility value of the elastic capacity of an underlying infrastructure. It needs to be able to handle all the requirements of an application. If you want your PaaS model to be successful, make sure that you choose a platform that will help your company’s overall outcome. 6. Boosts Internal Entrepreneurship Due to cloud computing, companies no longer need to put in efforts in maintaining and choosing systems. They can focus on the business aspects of the companies, which is the core constituent of any entrepreneurship. PaaS quickens the development and deployment on an online infrastructure possible. This, in turn, helps to empower visionaries and boosts internal entrepreneurship. All a company has to do is to set aside some budget for PaaS and encourage the IT team to utilize the PaaS to come up with innovative ideas and strategies. The best part is they don’t have to worry about the maintenance and any kind of fixed tariff. 7. Security When we talk about cloud computing of any kind, the biggest concern that arises is about the security of

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