Tag: API

API-fication Of Businesses: Must For Customer Centric Omni-channel Experience

The emergence of sleek, transparent and pay-as-you-use insurance products is on the rise. Demand for true-value for premiums paid insurance and consistent customer experience is seeing a global surge. At this juncture, it is evident that building loyalty and long-term insurance relationships will rely on seamless engagement with customers, distributors and the rest of the ecosystem. We predict that the ambit of insurance ecosystems will evolve to include unconventional stakeholders in the form of connected car manufacturers, OEMs, smart home and wearable device manufacturers to ensure last-mile delivery. In such a scenario, API based Omni-channel customer engagement will emerge as a game-changer for insurers. Rapid development in the Application Programming Interfaces (APIs) segment is fuelling growth in this trend. Eminent insurers, irrespective of them being incumbents or insurtechs, are bullish about APIs and have made considerable progress in adoption. In a first of its kind, October 2017, Lemonade launched its public API which allowed seamless access to sell Lemonade policies through third-party applications. Later in November 2017, AXA Asia launched its end-to-end insurance transactional API based Insurance as a Service (IaaS) model. The company allowed partners with complementary offerings to plug into their open APIs and create products to ensure seamless insurance delivery. Why multiple customer engagement channels? While most carriers have multiple engagement channels in place, the disparity in experience across different channels remains a major concern. A number of insurers who want to consistently score higher on customer experience index allow fluid movement of customers across their channels. According to Digital Insurer, USAA Insurance records over 90% of customer interactions on digital channels by allowing free movement across channels. Let us look at the value proposition of Omni-channel customer engagement in a digital insurance ecosystem: Source: Digital Insurer While the value proposition is tempting and lucrative, establishing an Omni-channel engagement strategy requires efficient content management, personalization of services, delivering a device-agnostic experience and data analytics-driven improvement measures along with a shift in culture to support continuous growth. Aegon Life, one of the leading insurance companies to have adopted a “Hybrid Distribution Channel” or Omni-channel customer engagement strategy announced about its plans of selling its products through “new-age distribution channels”. Let us take a look at some of the salient takeaways from Aegon Life’s transition: Customer Centricity: Aegon offered its potential customers the option to choose their preferred communication and transaction medium. Customers could choose to be contacted by company agents, directly buy from the company website, or buy the insurance through a broker. Personalization: It strived to deliver personalized services by routing calls to relevant agents. To put it in simpler terms, imagine a high net-worth customer inquiring about a life insurance product from New Delhi. The company can then geo-locate the nearest agent, who specializes in dealing with life insurance for HNIs. This promotes intelligent conversation and quality management. What insurers must do now?  It is important for insurers to adopt a true Omni-channel strategy, rather than a multi-channel strategy. Unlike multi-channel engagement strategy, which restricts itself to specified channels, Omni-channel strategy enables insurers to provide their users with the ability to obtain the right information at any moment of time; to make more contextually sensible decisions across the value chain and the power of transacting through multiple mediums. An ideal Omni-channel framework for engaging customer within an insurance ecosystem Source: Mind Tree Sustaining an Omni-channel customer engagement ecosystem will require insurers to forge partnerships with Original Equipment Manufacturers (OEMs) in the value chain. The focus should be on risk prevention, rather than risk coverage and management. This is not a new concept in the industry and a lot has happened in this regard. Be it Progressive partnering with Zubie, a vehicle-tracking and engine-diagnostic device, or Liberty Mutual partnering with Nest, a smoke detecting device maker or Manulife’s partnership with Indico Data Solutions to develop a deep-learning tool for unstructured financial data. We anticipate partnerships will be an effective tool in offsetting the lack of customer touchpoints and contribute positively towards enhancing customer engagement.  

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KYC

Centralized KYC System: Yet a dream in India!

The centralised KYC, designed to reduce the burden of producing KYC documents and getting verified every time when the customer creates a new relationship with a financial entity; has been under the scanner due to its high costs and hybrid model of physical + digital verification . Additionally, data protection concerns of the banks and other institutes has never allowed it to take the growth curve, it was expected to. However, the advantages offered by the centralised database can never be denied.With CKYCR a number of risks can get mitigated as unlike Aadhaar (which offered similar KYC functionality), the CKYCR does not include biometric information, which reduces potential data protection risks. What needs to be acknowledged here is that CKYCR was meant to be interoperable without sensitive personal information sharing. It falls under the rules of data protection framed under the Information Technology Act and the proposed data protection law provided that data collected from a customer can only be used for the purpose to which the customer consented to. Nonetheless, large banks remain wary about making the public database accessible since they will be the biggest contributor of data and are also fixated on security concerns and misuse of data by small FinTech’s or regulators –that can threaten the reputation of the bank providing the data. While the industry players/FinTechs are still juggling with different options as an alternative of paper-based KYC verification; a number of brands are banking on these innovations. Tata Mutual Fund has launched “video KYC” as a digital solution to KYC verification. Evidently, video solution comes as one of the most secure, efficient and accurate form of verification that caters to most of the concerns stated above. Open banking is already in use as a collaborative model in which banking data is shared through APIs between two or more unaffiliated parties. APIs have been used for decades, particularly in the United States, to enable personal financial management software, to present billing detail at bank websites, and to connect developers to payments networks like Visa and Mastercard. To date, in India however, these connections have been used primarily to share information rather than to transfer money. Given the little justification for repeating the same KYC procedure across different financial products and the time and cost this entails –dedicated API as developed by NCPI could instead be used for the benefit of investors. Answer comes in the form of DigiLocker as well. It can leverage synergies towards a better KYC and can also be used beyond identity-related documents. Many banks have already started using it for various purposes, including reviewing documents for loan applications. Recently, ICICI Bank has integrated its retail internet banking platform with DigiLocker. In a recent event at MCCI Fintech Forum 2019, Shri Deepak Kumar, CGM-In-Charge, Department of Information Technology, Reserve Bank of India said, “As a technologist, I have no doubt that options beyond Aadhaar based KYC has any limitations in execution. However, compliance issues still remains a key challenge. The sooner it gets solved, the better it is”. As banks continue to refrain from sharing KYC data in the absence of mutual benefits the Government has allowed non-banking firms to verify customer data through offline Aadhaar verification, which can be done by the use of KYC XML or QR code. Though the process is still evolving, the year 2019 can be a deciding one. Keep your eyes open!

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PaaS to Build Your Next SaaS Product

Developers with experience in application development know that platform-specific applications outperform others and are fairly easy to manage. Similarly, cloud application development for public or private cloud is best carried out in cloud environment.  The most efficient way to build a SaaS (Software-as-a-Service) application is using PaaS (Platform-as-a-Service).   PaaS allows you to develop and manage SaaS application within the cloud. It promises faster development by quickly putting applications into production without having to set up the corresponding hardware and software.  Not surprisingly, PaaS is registering a phenomenal growth and is expected to hit $34 billion by 2018. Here is why you should draw on PaaS to build your next SaaS application.   What is PaaS? Platform as a Service is a cloud service that provides computing platform for creation of web applications. As a result, users don’t need to invest in underlying software and hardware to build a new application. PaaS is in contrast with SaaS where instead of computing platform on-demand software is delivered over the web. How does PaaS help to build a SaaS application? PaaS offers you the ability to self-provision development and testing environments that enables you to start application development instantly. It makes it easier for developers to collaborate with other developers and architects.  It simplifies the deployment and management of web applications besides making the applications more resilient. Salient features offered by PaaS   Centralized hosting   A number of web servers happen to sit idle in your data center when you are running only a few applications. As a result, resource utilization is poor coupled with low software security and wasted energy.  You end up using multiple servers to host various individual sites.   PaaS optimizes server space utilized by various applications by offering a centralized host that can be optimized for loads of internal or external web applications. You can exploit centralized hardware for various needs like application development, staging, QA and production. Consequently, PaaS helps in the reduction of server sprawl.   Scalability   PaaS allows you to add computing resources as and when you require them. Leading PaaS providers offer automatic scaling or user-driven resizing to adapt to fluctuating demands. Therefore, memory allocation to deploy a web application can be instantly increased or decreased.   Previously, organizations had to resize their computing infrastructure to meet peak demands that was left underutilized for prolonged durations. Thus, PaaS helps you to save significant amount of money.  Moreover, the entire computing environment is under your control.   Fabric allocation   PaaS offers you an excellent opportunity to focus solely on your application. Instead of deploying to a server, applications are deployed to a PaaS fabric. This means as a developer you just have to push applications to the existing PaaS environment and all other steps are taken care of.  PaaS infrastructure is designed to deliver automatic patching, scaling and monitoring.   Multi-tenancy   PaaS products are designed in such a manner that they can host multiple applications or tenants simultaneously. Apart from providing significant computing capacity, PaaS platform offers built-in load balancing services and failover in the event of server failure. Multi-tenancy ensures that code updates are deployed across the board thereby boosting reliability and performance of each application hosted in the cloud.   Services beyond hosting   PaaS is not limited to hosting web applications. It offers many add-on services like database, storage, identity management, caching etc. API management and service catalogs are some other complimentary services offered.  All these services can be used along with hosting without provisioning for additional hardware thus saving you from a lot of hassle.   Programmable User Interface   PaaS offers drag and drop method that allows you to create and configure UI components.  Pre-defined standard UI elements can be used in building applications. Reusable UI components like grids, tree-like hierarchies can be used with the help of simple html code with minimal coding requirements. This PaaS offering gives UI designers control over application interface and allows them to add new designing layers faster.   Database customizations   A key aspect of PaaS offering is database customization. Objects are fundamentally used to store data in cloud applications. A declarative web interface provides visual control at meta-data level. Declarative web-based interface facilitates developers to define objects and specify relationship between objects.   Flexible services-enabled integration   PaaS leverages Service Oriented Architecture to enable seamless integration of cloud app data and functionalities to amalgamate with other applications. Therefore, SaaS integration is an important feature offered by many PaaS products. Integration between cloud-applications and on-premise systems is enabled through a range of pre-built connectors.   Robust workflow   PaaS platform offers a business-logic engine that supports the definition of workflow processes. Workflow process defines status of business object flow during its lifecycle. With a combination of workflow processes, developer can model different business processes within the web browser. PaaS also includes the ability to programmatically define powerful trigger conditions using scripting language like JavaScript. Leading PaaS providers   Amazon EC2   The core components include computing power, storage and database services. Key features: Supports multiple operating systems Control access to instances in AWC environment Enables users to scale across servers and procure compute resources to design fault-tolerant applications Easy to move existing applications into EC2 Allows you to define scale-up or scale-down conditions

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